Regular health checkups for early detection of diseases and maintain our health is very important. Well, in this process, which is one of the methods most frequently used laboratory tests are what? Lab tests, blood, urine, saliva and other biological samples is an important medical tool in evaluating our analyses on health status.
Diagnose disease, to follow treatment by doctors in order to monitor body functions and processes often requested. Laboratory tests are critical to early detection of diseases and maintain health.
Blood, urine and different biochemical tests such as tests, thanks to the doctors and directs the processes of diagnosis and treatment of many diseases. However, laboratory results alone always get a definitive diagnosis, so it is important that you make a detailed assessment with your doctor. By having regular health checkups, early detection of potential health problems and precautions are taken.
Laboratory Tests Made Of What?
Laboratory tests are applied for many different purposes. For not showing obvious symptoms in the early stages of diseases for early diagnosis of diseases is determined by laboratory tests. For example, diabetes or high cholesterol levels is determined through blood tests only.
The process of treatment, follow-up, individuals with chronic diseases, medication and to check the effectiveness of treatment processes for regularly tested must be. General health screening at least once a year a person be identified in advance will help to understand the current health status of and potential risks.
Blood Tests
On blood tests, the overall health of the body it is one of the most frequently used tests for assessing the status. There are many different blood tests to monitor the health status and to diagnose various diseases.
Some of these tests;
- Complete blood count (CBC) whether in the body of infection, anemia (anemia) indicates the state of the health of the immune system.
- Current blood glucose level and reduce blood glucose test is used to determine the risk of diabetes.
- Healthy functioning of the liver, liver function tests is a test to see if it is.
- Lipid profile is used to assess the risk of cholesterol and heart disease.
Laboratory Results Are Interpreted How?
The results of the laboratory tests, often by comparison with specific reference values is evaluated. However, the biological structure is different because of each individual, to get an accurate understanding of the test results, the doctor, there is a need for interpretation.
For example, blood tests of white blood cells may be a sign of an infection in the body. Sometimes, however, factors such as fatigue or stress also causes it to change this value. So instead of evaluating results alone, it would be best to consult your doctor.
Preparation Of Laboratory Tests
You need to prepare in advance for some laboratory tests.
here are some points to be considered;
- Some tests, such as blood sugar and cholesterol tests must stay open for 8-12 hours.
- Some drugs used to affect the test results, therefore you should consult your doctor before the test.
- To refrain from heavy alcohol consumption and lack of exercise prior to testing the accuracy of the results improves.
In this way, it is. Fulfilling the conditions in which the test appropriate for testing to be performed by performing the test in the test contributes to the achievement of the most accurate result. Accurate results are obtained in this way.
False results and retest Requirements
Sometimes laboratory tests a false positive or a negative result.
The main reasons for this are as follows:
- Failure to comply with appropriate sampling or incorrect storage conditions.t
- The lack of patient preparation (that should be taken on an empty stomach like a test to be done on a full stomach).
- Natural changes in the biology of the body (for example, in women, affects the hormone levels in the menstrual cycle).
In such cases, your doctor may repeat the test, or recommends that they be supported in different ways.
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