The range of reference laboratory tests for monitoring the health status of early detection of diseases and allows it to be put. Reference ranges that are expressed in number, and these numbers should be in the test sample that shows the levels of the components.
Test results are evaluated and the results according to the reference range be high or low, the people in the monitoring of the symptoms of the disease, to the place of diagnosis and treatment necessary to start the process allows. Reference ranges that can be defined as the values should be in healthy subjects.
Reference Ranges
A variety of laboratory tests on biological samples taken from the body and health by providing access to detailed status information about the review process, tests.
In the laboratory, the kits are tested with various types of;
- Blood test,
- Urine testis,
- Stool test
- Test a sample of tissue,
Each test in the process of the body, general health and allows you to gain knowledge about diseases. Reference ranges for test results, according to a person informed about the health status of the doctor, allows you to determine the treatment to be applied. Test kits and laboratory procedures used can vary according to the reference ranges.
Types Of Test
The reference ranges according to the type of Test is changing. Different values of each test in the process component of the measurement is being made, and the value of each component, gives information about the different organs and functions of the symptoms of the disease.
The most used are the types of testing;
- Blood tests for blood cell count, cholesterol, sugar, electrolyte levels are measured,
- Urine test glucose, protein, pH values are measured,
- Renal function tests, urea, creatinine and measure the levels of liver enzymes,
The test device used in the laboratory according to the reference ranges are changing, although shown in the reports of the test results, reference ranges, and the test result values are shown together. It enables the correct assessment of the results of this test.
Factors That Affect The Range Of Reference
In laboratory tests, there are some factors that affect the results and reference ranges. Age and gender factors, is one of them. Pregnancy, eating habits, diseases, can cause a change in the reference intervals.
Gender, in laboratory tests, the test results can be effective. Reference ranges for male and female and can be varied as the assessments are being made accordingly. By gender, hormone levels in the blood cell numbers can be different. These reference ranges can be different shows.
Reference Ranges For Blood Tests
Blood tests, numerous component level measurements are being made. Reference ranges for him, gives information about the general health status.
- White blood count 4000 – 11000 h/ml,
- The number of red blood, 4.2 – 6.1 million h/ml,
- Hemoglobin 12.1 – 17.2 g/dL,
- Hematocrit of 37% – %54 pm
- Platelet count from 150,000 – 400.000 h/ml,
- Blood sugar, 70 – 100 mg/dL
- Total cholesterol, 125 – 200 mg/dL
Laboratory tests on the samples received multiple test procedure and the measurements are being made. The doctor ordered the test procedure according to the results, along with reference ranges are shown.
Reference Intervals Are Accurate Reading
Reference ranges, indicating whether the test results are normal in the process. The test results shown in the test result together with the results obtained with the reference values easy to read.
To read and interpret the results according to the reference range, to get the right information about the disease, the patient will provide the correct diagnosis. Results are displayed in the range of reference, I will show that the person is healthy.
Comparison Of The Test Results
In the process the test results, comparison with reference ranges, allows you to gain knowledge about organ functions. The test result was 180 mg/dL (reference range 70 – 100 mg/dL when the test result is seen as having an abnormal value.
If the value is high, the person is faced with serious health problems that may not show. The correct evaluation of the test results for the general health status, health history, and be done with it is important that the test results to be made different.
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